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VocabJLPT N1

relative

NounPrenominalSuru VerbIntransitive Verb

Definitions

1. relativity
2. relative
3. facing (e.g. a problem)

This noun refers to something being relative or relational, meaning it is understood in comparison to something else rather than as an absolute value. It is used in academic, scientific, and philosophical contexts, and contrasts with the concept of being absolute.

Example sentences

Sentence 1

Our department has relatively fewer overtime hours compared to other divisions.

Sentence 2

My friend flatly said, "Right and wrong are relative."

Sentence 3

The morning rush is relatively manageable compared to rural areas, right?

Sentence 4

I just can't accept it when people say "values are relative."

Sentence 5

Wait, my grades are actually near the top of the class on a relative basis?