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VocabJLPT N1

friction

NounSuru VerbTransitive VerbIntransitive Verb

Definitions

1. friction
2. rubbing
3. discord

This noun refers to friction or rubbing between surfaces, but it is also widely used metaphorically to describe conflict or tension between people, groups, or countries. For example, trade disputes between nations are often described using this word.

Example sentences

Sentence 1

Those socks are prone to pilling from the friction against the bedding.

Sentence 2

Gym mats have grip, so your hands don't slip as easily.

Sentence 3

So freedom always comes with friction — that's what it means.

Sentence 4

The merger last month brought interdepartmental friction to the surface.

Sentence 5

If you rush to reach an agreement, it tends to make things worse.