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VocabJLPT N1

substantial

な-Adjective

Definitions

1. substantial
2. real (as opposed to nominal)

This word means "practical" or "substantial," describing something that is true or significant in effect or reality rather than just in name or appearance. It is commonly used in formal writing and speech to emphasize the true nature of a situation.

Example sentences

Sentence 1

By the way, what exactly will change with this revision?

Sentence 2

That notice is effectively a warning, wouldn't you say?

Sentence 3

He said confidently, "There's effectively nothing to lose."

Sentence 4

In other words, she's essentially the backbone of the team.

Sentence 5

That agreement is, in substance, little more than a verbal promise.