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VocabJLPT N1

substitution

NounSuru VerbTransitive Verbの-Adjective

Definitions

1. substitution
2. alternative

This noun refers to a substitute or alternative — something used in place of something else. It is used when one option replaces another, such as an alternative fuel source or a replacement ingredient in cooking.

Example sentences

Sentence 1

I realized I've been substituting shopping for anxiety.

Sentence 2

He said, "Memory gets substituted by stories."

Sentence 3

We're out of rice — should we just have udon instead?

Sentence 4

We were out of milk, so I used soy milk instead.

Sentence 5

The training will be held online as a substitute for in-person sessions.