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GrammarJLPT N3

ParticleConjunction

Definitions

1. at
2. in
3. at
4. by

This is a somewhat formal or literary particle that functions similarly to で, indicating a location where an action takes place or a means by which something is done. It is often seen in written announcements, formal invitations, or official documents rather than casual speech.

Grammar

Grammar lesson content not found for this point.

Example sentences

Sentence 1

"I would like to express my gratitude here before everyone," he said.

Sentence 2

There was a message saying "We'll be waiting for you at the venue."

Sentence 3

It said "Please confirm on that day."

Sentence 4

"This concludes things as of today," he announced.

Sentence 5

"We will make the decision here and now," he said.