VocabJLPT N5
to be
Godan VerbIntransitive VerbAuxiliary Verb

Also written as 御座る

Definitions

  1. 1. to be
  2. 2. to come
  3. 3. to be (doing)
This is a humble and polite form of the verb "to be" or "to exist," considered more formal than the standard polite forms. It is commonly heard in traditional, ceremonial, or very formal speech, and is also used in the phrase ございます. Learners will encounter it often in formal business or service contexts.

Example sentences

Sentence 1

Do you have any questions?

Sentence 2

Someone from the organization will now give an explanation.

Sentence 3

The contact information is listed here.

Sentence 4

All things must come to an end.

Sentence 5

"Do you have any questions?" the teacher asked.