臣
KanjiJLPT N2
Retainer
retainer, subject
Mnemonic
An image of a retainer from above, hands stretched out to serve food to his lord.
Details
The keyword for 臣 is retainer. This kanji refers to a servant or subject who serves a lord or sovereign, rooted in the feudal relationship between a ruler and those who pledge loyalty and service. In ancient times, it denoted ministers and officials who served the emperor or a feudal lord, carrying connotations of duty, obedience, and devoted service. The character historically depicted a downcast eye, symbolizing a person bowing in submission before their master.
- On'yomi
- しん、じん