KanjiJLPT N5
East

Mnemonic

A lone tree stands on a hilltop. Each dawn, the sun rises directly behind it, burning through its branches like a lantern. This spectacle always unfolds in the east. Picture that silhouette — sun framed behind tree — and you'll never forget where east lies.
Additional thoughts
The kanji 東 visually nests the sun (日) inside the tree (木). Imagine dawn breaking through a tree's trunk and limbs — that glow only ever comes from one direction: east.
Quick recall
The sun rises behind a tree — that's the east.

Details

The keyword for 東 is east. This kanji represents the direction east, the cardinal point where the sun rises. In ancient pictographic interpretation, it depicts the sun rising behind a tree, symbolizing the dawn breaking in the eastern horizon. It is one of the most fundamental directional kanji and is widely used in geographical names and cultural contexts throughout East Asia.
On'yomi
とう
Kun'yomi
ひがし